Located in the southern region of Argentina’s Patagonia, El Calafate derives its name from the calafate bush, a plant native to the area known for its yellow flowers and dark blue berries. Primarily used as a shelter for wool traders traveling Patagonian routes, the settlement that would become El Calafate grew significantly when José Pantín arrived. His establishment of a bar, general store, and inn in 1913 marked the first commercial buildings in the area and kicked off a development process that would take decades. The establishment of Los Glaciares National Park in 1937 further catalyzed growth by improving access and attracting tourists. With easy travel to the Perito Moreno Glacier and others like it, El Calafate is a hub for outdoorsy travelers wanting the adventure of a lifetime.
Tour Expert, Gray Line El Calafate
About 50 miles from El Calafate sits one of Los Glaciares National Park’s most renowned glaciers: the Perito Moreno Glacier. With a surface area of roughly 250 square kilometers and a terminus that begins 70 meters above the surface of Lake Argentino, the glacier was named in honor of explorer Francisco Moreno, who passionately defended Argentina’s territorial claims in a long-running dispute with Chile. With recognized cycles of growth and retreat, the glacier is characterized by breakthroughs and collapses that tend to occur every two to eight years. Giant icebergs regularly calve into Lake Argentino from the monstrosity, which creates thunderous sounds and stunning visual displays. The national park includes several well-maintained walkways that showcase the glacier from different perspectives.
Explore the glaciers of Argentina in style with a ride on the Captain’s Club. Amidst a desire to enhance the sailing experience for guests viewing the Spegazzini and Upsala glaciers, operators curated a luxurious excursion primed for comfort and heightened connection with the area’s natural beauty. Cruise on a well-equipped catamaran through the landscapes of Argentino Lake and marvel at the massive walls of ice that characterize the region. Enjoy an exclusive meal featuring Patagonian regional delicacies complemented by non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverage options. Your knowledgeable guide will provide insights into the geography, ecology, and history of the glaciers while preferential cabins offer privacy during the ride. Get some of the best views of the glaciers in the best sailing circumstances when you plan a voyage with the Captain’s Club!
Torres del Paine National Park encompasses a rugged mountain range, gorgeous lakes, glaciers, and diverse wildlife. Established in 1959, the park covers over 242,000 acres and is considered a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The park’s history is tightly intertwined with the region’s indigenous populations, particularly the Tehuelche people. Charles Darwin — along with a parade of other European explorers — traversed the area in the 19th century and documented his findings. The Chilean government officially designated the space a national park geared towards protecting its unique environment and promoting eco-tourism. Go hiking on the five-day-long W Trek or kayak around Lake Grey.
Known locally as Cuevas Galicho, the Walichu Caves are an approximate 20-minute drive from El Calafate and are known for their ancient rock art. Featuring some of the earliest cave paintings by the indigenous Tehuelche people, these works date back thousands of years and provide insights into the lifestyles and belief systems of Patagonia’s early inhabitants. The art’s colors are a vivid red, yellow, black, white, and ochre and showcase methodologies like finger-dragging, blowing pigment through hollow bones, and using various natural materials (including human saliva) for binding. Engage in a guided tour of the caves and learn about the artwork’s significance for the field of archaeology and local history.
El Chaltén is a small mountain village located in the Santa Cruz Province of Argentina within Los Glaciares National Park. Known as the “Trekking Capital of Argentina,” this settlement is a prime destination for outdoor enthusiasts due to its location near prominent peaks like Cerro Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre. The village itself was only established in 1985 as a part of Argentina’s claim to the area during border disputes with Chile. About three hours by bus or car from El Calafate, El Chaltén evolved from a small base for park rangers to a bustling hub of outdoor activity and excellent trekking routes. The name “Chaltén” is derived from the Tehuelche word for “smoking mountain” and references the frequent clouds that shroud the peak of Cerro Fitz Roy. For guests wanting less physical activities, the town is home to several local art galleries and cafes that promote the laid-back mountain town vibe.
Cerro Fitz Roy is a stunning mountain located in Los Glaciares National Park. Rising to a height of 11,171 feet (3,405 meters), this peak is one of the most recognizable and challenging in the world for climbers to take on. As a common starting point, El Calafate allows travelers to reach the base of the mountain by bus or taxi. Named after Captain Robert FitzRoy of the HMS Beagle, the mountain is also known by the indigenous Tehuelche people by the name of “Chaltén” (which also refers to the village located at the start of the route up Cerro Fitz Roy). The first (known) successful ascent of Fitz Roy was by French climbers Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone in 1952. Since then, the summit has become a daunting target for motivated trekkers from all over the world.
A municipal ecological reserve adjacent to El Calafate, Argentina, Laguna Nimez Reserve is a prime avian habitat that sprawls along the northern edge of Lake Argentino. Covering diverse landscapes, visitors can admire wetlands, desert steppes, and lakeshores — all found within a 15-minute walk from the center of El Calafate. Established in 1986, Laguna Nimez is one of Argentina’s first protected areas thanks to a municipal bylaw aimed at preserving local biodiversity. Named to honor local pioneer Augusto Nimez, the preserve received the title of Important Bird Area (IBA) in 2005 for the diverse species that called its grounds home. For fans of birdwatching, Laguna Nimez is a veritable dream come to life as more than 80 species of birds regularly haunt its grounds. Guests can also walk along the circular route that showcases the different ecosystems within the condensed area.
An acclaimed ice museum and interpretation center about five miles (8 kilometers) west of El Calafate, the Glaciarium is notable for being the first museum in the world dedicated entirely to glaciers. Its facade mimics the icy forms found in glaciers and offers an interactive and educational facility for adults and children. Guests will learn about the formation of glaciers, their movement, and impact on the environment. Similarly, visitors can admire the large 3D model of the Southern Patagonia Ice Field before taking a seat at the Glacio Bar — a bar made up entirely of (you guessed it) ice. The eco-shop is a great place to purchase sustainable, recycled souvenirs to take home.
A hub for local artisans, the Paseo de Artesanos is a vibrant market known for showcasing arts and crafts. The market is particularly notable for its diverse range of handmade items, including pottery, textiles, leather goods, and jewelry. A short walk from El Calafate’s main street, the artisan market reflects the town’s cultural heritage and community spirit. Get to know a few of the resident craftspeople and gain exposure to authentic Argentine cultures and traditions passed down over generations as you shop.
Become immersed in Patagonian culture when you plan a guided visit to an estancia, or large rural estate or ranch in Argentina. Engage in some horseback riding, sheep shearing, traditional barbecue (asado), and sightseeing in some of the nation’s most beautiful settings. “Día de Campo” (“Day in the Country”) excursions include a series of activities that showcase the local lifestyle and customs of gauchos (Argentine cowboys). Estancia Nibepo Aike is about an hour and a half from El Calafate and provides unique perspectives of rural life. In many cases, the estancias are located on or near national parks, which makes spending a day at one convenient for travelers to cities like El Calafate.
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Absolutely fantastic. Our plane was 3 hours late departing, due to a medical emergency. I emailed GrayLine to inform them. When we arrived in Buenos Aires our driver was there waiting. He was great. Very polite and efficient. Took us to our hotel with no problems.
Fiz um passeio maravilhoso e recomendo a todos que estão visitando Buenos Aires. O tour passa pelos principais pontos turísticos da cidade, e o melhor é que você pode parar nos locais de maior interesse, explorar a região e depois embarcar no próximo ônibus para continuar ...
really enjoying hopping on and off! got to see Buenos Aires and used again the following day to hop on and off at the places we thought looked most interesting. Good value tour, definately recommend.
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